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Monday, April 14, 2025

Housing April 14th Weekly Update: Inventory up 1.6% Week-over-week, Up 33.4% Year-over-year

by Calculated Risk on 4/14/2025 08:21:00 AM

Altos reports that active single-family inventory was up 2.3% week-over-week.

Inventory is now up 12.5% from the seasonal bottom in January and is increasing.  

Usually, inventory is up about 5% or 6% from the seasonal low by this week in the year.   So, 2025 is seeing a larger than normal pickup in inventory.

The first graph shows the seasonal pattern for active single-family inventory since 2015.

Altos Year-over-year Home InventoryClick on graph for larger image.

The red line is for 2025.  The black line is for 2019.  

Inventory was up 33.4% compared to the same week in 2024 (last week it was up 34.7%), and down 17.5% compared to the same week in 2019 (last week it was down 17.4%). 

Inventory will pass 2020 levels soon, and it now appears inventory will be close to 2019 levels towards the end of 2025.

Altos Home InventoryThis second inventory graph is courtesy of Altos Research.

As of April 11th, inventory was at 702 thousand (7-day average), compared to 691 thousand the prior week. 

Mike Simonsen discusses this data regularly on Youtube

Sunday, April 13, 2025

Sunday Night Futures

by Calculated Risk on 4/13/2025 06:22:00 PM

Weekend:
Schedule for Week of April 13, 2025

Monday:
• No major economic releases scheduled.

From CNBC: Pre-Market Data and Bloomberg futures S&P 500 are up 48 and DOW futures are up 250 (fair value).

Oil prices were down over the last week with WTI futures at $61.50 per barrel and Brent at $64.76 per barrel. A year ago, WTI was at $86, and Brent was at $93 - so WTI oil prices are down about 28% year-over-year.

Here is a graph from Gasbuddy.com for nationwide gasoline prices. Nationally prices are at $3.15 per gallon. A year ago, prices were at $3.60 per gallon, so gasoline prices are down $0.45 year-over-year.

PCE Inflation expected to be Soft in March

by Calculated Risk on 4/13/2025 08:31:00 AM

The Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index for March will be released on April 30th. The data released so far suggests the PCE inflation will be soft in March.

From Goldman Sachs economists:

The producer price index (PPI), the PPI excluding food and energy, and the PPI excluding food, energy, and trade were all below consensus expectations in March. The components relevant for core PCE were soft. Based on the details in the PPI and CPI reports, we estimate that the core PCE price index rose 0.08% in March (vs. our expectation of 0.13% before today's PPI report), corresponding to a year-over-year rate of +2.52%.
And from BofA:
[W]e are tracking core PCE to rise by 0.1% m/m (0.08% unrounded) in March. This would be a notable deceleration from the first two months of the year. However, February is likely to be revised up significantly to 0.5% m/m due to a very large upward revision to portfolio management. As a result, we expect y/y core PCE to fall to 2.6% from an upwardly revised 2.9%.
This is further improvement progress on inflation.  If policy had remained unchanged, we'd probably be celebrating a "soft landing".  However, the tariffs will likely impact prices in May (the data will be released in June).

Saturday, April 12, 2025

Real Estate Newsletter Articles this Week: "Home Prices Continue to Cool"

by Calculated Risk on 4/12/2025 02:11:00 PM

At the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter this week:

New vs existing InventoryClick on graph for larger image.

Part 1: Current State of the Housing Market; Overview for mid-April 2025

Part 2: Current State of the Housing Market; Overview for mid-April 2025

2nd Look at Local Housing Markets in March

ICE Mortgage Monitor: Home Prices Continue to Cool

1st Look at Local Housing Markets in March

This is usually published 4 to 6 times a week and provides more in-depth analysis of the housing market.

Schedule for Week of April 13, 2025

by Calculated Risk on 4/12/2025 08:11:00 AM

The key reports this week are March Retail Sales and Housing Starts.

For manufacturing, the March Industrial Production report, and NY and Philly Fed surveys will be released this week.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell speaks on Wednesday.

----- Monday, April 14th -----

No major economic releases scheduled.

----- Tuesday, April 15th -----

8:30 AM: The New York Fed Empire State manufacturing survey for April. The consensus is for a reading of -10.0, up from -20.0.

----- Wednesday, April 16th -----

7:00 AM ET: The Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) will release the results for the mortgage purchase applications index.

Year-over-year change in Retail Sales 8:30 AM: Retail sales for March is scheduled to be released.  The consensus is for a 1.3% increase in retail sales. 

This graph shows the year-over-year change in retail sales and food service (ex-gasoline) since 1993. 

Industrial Production 9:15 AM: The Fed will release Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization for March.

This graph shows industrial production since 1967.

The consensus is for a 0.3% decrease in Industrial Production, and for Capacity Utilization to decrease to 77.9%.

10:00 AM: The April NAHB homebuilder survey. The consensus is for a reading of 37, down from 29.  Any number below 50 indicates that more builders view sales conditions as poor than good.

1:30 PM: Speech, Fed Chair Jerome Powell, Economic Outlook, At the Economic Club of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.

----- Thursday, April 17th -----

8:30 AM: The initial weekly unemployment claims report will be released. The consensus is for 224 initial claims up from 223 thousand last week.

Multi Housing Starts and Single Family Housing Starts8:30 AM ET: Housing Starts for March.

This graph shows single and multi-family housing starts since 1968.

The consensus is for 1.410 million SAAR, down from 1.501 million SAAR in February.

8:30 AM: the Philly Fed manufacturing survey for April. The consensus is for a reading of 6.7, down from 12.5.

----- Friday, April 18th -----

All US markets will be closed in observance of Good Friday.

10:00 AM: State Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) for March 2025

Friday, April 11, 2025

April 11th COVID Update: COVID Deaths Continue Declining

by Calculated Risk on 4/11/2025 07:27:00 PM

Mortgage RatesNote: Mortgage rates are from MortgageNewsDaily.com and are for top tier scenarios.

For deaths, I'm currently using 4 weeks ago for "now", since the most recent three weeks will be revised significantly.

Note: "Effective May 1, 2024, hospitals are no longer required to report COVID-19 hospital admissions, hospital capacity, or hospital occupancy data."  So, I'm no longer tracking hospitalizations.

COVID Metrics
 NowWeek
Ago
Goal
Deaths per Week466592≤3501
1my goals to stop weekly posts.
🚩 Increasing number weekly for Deaths.
✅ Goal met.

COVID-19 Deaths per WeekClick on graph for larger image.

This graph shows the weekly (columns) number of deaths reported since Jan 2023.

Although weekly deaths met the original goal to stop posting in June 2023 (low of 314 deaths), I've continued to post since deaths are above the goal again - and I'll continue to post until weekly deaths are once again below the goal.

Weekly deaths are now decreasing following the winter pickup and just under double the low of last June.

And here is a graph I'm following concerning COVID in wastewater as of April 10th:

COVID-19 WastewaterThis appears to be a leading indicator for COVID hospitalizations and deaths.  This has been moving down.

Nationally COVID in wastewater is "Low".

Realtor.com Reports Active Inventory Up 30.3% YoY

by Calculated Risk on 4/11/2025 02:59:00 PM

What this means: On a weekly basis, Realtor.com reports the year-over-year change in active inventory and new listings. On a monthly basis, they report total inventory. For March, Realtor.com reported inventory was up 28.5% YoY, but still down 20.2% compared to the 2017 to 2019 same month levels. 


 Now - on a weekly basis - inventory is up 30.3% YoY.

Realtor.com has monthly and weekly data on the existing home market. Here is their weekly report: Weekly Housing Trends View—Data for Week Ending April 5, 2025
Active inventory climbed 30.3% from a year ago

The number of homes actively for sale remains significantly higher than last year, continuing a 74-week streak of annual gains. This year-over-year inventory growth gives buyers more choices and encourages more competitive pricing among sellers. Generally, the number of homes up for sale is still below pre-pandemic norms, and the long-standing supply gap will continue to put pressure on prices in under-supplied areas.

New listings—a measure of sellers putting homes up for sale—increased 8.6%

New listings were up 8.6% compared with this time last year, marking the 13th straight week of annual growth.

The median list price increased 0.1% year over year

The national median list price was up 0.1% compared with a year ago, marking the first year-over-year increase after 44 weeks of flat or declining prices. However, more data is needed to determine whether this modest growth signals a true turnaround. In particular, recent economic uncertainty may dampen buyer interest, potentially putting downward pressure on prices.
Realtor YoY Active ListingsHere is a graph of the year-over-year change in inventory according to realtor.com

Inventory was up year-over-year for the 74th consecutive week.  

New listings have increased but remain below typical pre-pandemic levels.

Median prices are mostly unchanged year-over-year.

Q1 GDP Tracking: Near Zero Growth

by Calculated Risk on 4/11/2025 12:06:00 PM

From BofA:

Since our last publication, our 1Q GDP tracking has remained unchanged at 0.4% q/q saar. [Apr 11th estimate]
emphasis added
From Goldman:
We left our Q1 GDP tracking estimate unchanged at +0.3% (quarter-over-quarter annualized). [Apr 3rd estimate]
GDPNowAnd from the Atlanta Fed: GDPNow
The GDPNow model estimate for real GDP growth (seasonally adjusted annual rate) in the first quarter of 2025 is -2.4 percent on April 9, up from -2.8 percent on April 3. The alternative model forecast, which adjusts for imports and exports of gold as described here, is -0.3 percent. After recent releases from the US Census Bureau and the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, both the standard model’s and the alternative model’s forecasts of first-quarter real final sales to private domestic purchasers growth increased from 1.4 percent to 2.0 percent. [Apr 9th estimate]

2nd Look at Local Housing Markets in March

by Calculated Risk on 4/11/2025 09:02:00 AM

Today, in the Calculated Risk Real Estate Newsletter: 2nd Look at Local Housing Markets in March

A brief excerpt:

This is the second look at several early reporting local markets in March. I’m tracking over 40 local housing markets in the US. Some of the 40 markets are states, and some are metropolitan areas. I’ll update these tables throughout the month as additional data is released.

Closed sales in March were mostly for contracts signed in January and February when 30-year mortgage rates averaged 6.96% and 6.84%, respectively (Freddie Mac PMMS). This was an increase from the average rate for homes that closed in February. This was before the recent surge in economic uncertainty and stock market volatility that might impact existing home sales.
...
Closed Existing Home SalesIn March, sales in these markets were down 1.3% YoY. Last month, in February, these same markets were down 6.2% year-over-year Not Seasonally Adjusted (NSA).

Important: There were the same number of working days in March 2025 (21) as in March 2024 (21). So, the year-over-year change in the headline SA data will be close to the change in the NSA data (there are other seasonal factors).
...
This was just several early reporting markets. Many more local markets to come!
There is much more in the article.

Thursday, April 10, 2025

Friday: PPI

by Calculated Risk on 4/10/2025 07:50:00 PM

Mortgage Rates Note: Mortgage rates are from MortgageNewsDaily.com and are for top tier scenarios.

Friday:
• At 8:30 AM ET, The Producer Price Index for March from the BLS. The consensus is for a 0.2% increase in PPI, and a 0.3% increase in core PPI.

• At 10:00 AM, University of Michigan's Consumer sentiment index (Preliminary for April).